First Nation leaders, Knowledge Keepers, Elders, and representatives from across the Robinson Huron Treaty territory gathered in Manitowaning on Manitoulin Island for the Manitoulin Treaty & Knowledge Gathering over the last three days focusing on treaty relationships, cultural revitalization, and the return of sacred historical items to our traditional territories.
According to the release, there were several keynote speakers, Native and non-Native talking about treaty relationships, and the return of the Wampum Belt and a second ceremonial pipe resembling the original 1836 Treaty Pipe.
Two of the sessions featured Dr. Alan Corbiere focusing on Anishinaabe Perspectives on Wampum and Naomi Recollet highlighting the Wampum Belt from the Royal Ontario Museum to Ojibway Cultural Centre Ceremony.
Through an agreement with the Royal Ontario Museum (ROM), the wampum belt returned to Manitoulin Island under a long-term loan and transfer-of-care arrangement.
The treaty pipe was discovered at an auction in Ohio, where it was successfully secured by Ogimaa Duke Peltier to ensure its return to Anishinaabe territory and care.
The Ojibwe Cultural Foundation (OCF) will provide care for the items while they remain on Manitoulin Island and will work to ensure community members have opportunities to learn from and engage with them.
Wampum experts and Knowledge Keepers will also be invited to examine the belt and help uncover and document its origins and historical significance.
A welcoming ceremony and feast were also held representing the opportunity to strengthen relationships, preserve Anishinaabe history, and ensure future generations continue to learn from sacred teachings and treaty responsibilities.
